Influence of Service Quality, Brand Image and Customer Relationship Management (CRM) on Customer Loyalty

Authors

  • Sri Astuti Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Semarang
  • R A Marlien Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Semarang

Keywords:

Brand Image, Customer Loyalty, Customer Relationship Management, Service Quality

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of service quality, brand image, and customer relationship management on customer loyalty. The sampling technique used by the researcher was purposive sampling. The population in this study was all 105 cooperative customers, respondents with data analysis using multiple regression. Findings in this research. `Service quality and CRM have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty where the dominant influence is service quality. Brand Image has a negative and insignificant effect on Customer Loyalty.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agarwal, R., Dhingra, S. (2023). Factors influencing cloud service quality and their relationship with customer satisfaction and loyalty. Heliyon, 9(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15177

Agistia, I.M.M., Nurcaya, I.N. (2019). Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Dan Nilai Pelanggan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan. E-Jurnal Manajemen, 8(1), 7219–7252. https://doi.org/10.24843/EJMUNUD.2019.v08.i01.p10

Ahmad, M. (2022). Peran Strategis Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Bagi UMKM Dalam Mewujudkan Pembangunan Ekonomi. Inisiatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 1(4), 120–129. https://jurnaluniv45sby.ac.id/index.php/Inisiatif/article/download/481/461

Alam, M.M.D., Noor, N.A.M. (2020). The Relationship Between Service Quality, Corporate Image, and Customer Loyalty of Generation Y: An Application of S-O-R Paradigm in the Context of Superstores in Bangladesh. SAGE Open, 10(2), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020924405

Al-Bashayreh, M., Almajali, D., Al-Okaily, M., Masa’deh, R., Samed Al-Adwan, A. (2022). Evaluating Electronic Customer Relationship Management System Success: The Mediating Role of Customer Satisfaction. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(19). https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912310

Al-Dmour, H.H., Algharabat, R.S., Khawaja, R., Al-Dmour, R.H. (2019). Investigating the impact of ECRM success factors on business performance: Jordanian commercial banks. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 31(1), 105–127. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-10-2017-0270

Al-Suraihi, W.A., Al-Suraihi, A.H.A., Ibrahim, I., Al-Tahitah, A., Abdulrab, M. (2020). The Effect of Customer Relationship Management on Consumer Behavior: A Case of Retail Industry in Malaysia. International Journal of Management and Human Science (IJMHS), 4(3), 1–9.

Andalusi, R. (2021). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan (Studi Kasus pada konsumen PT.BCA Finance, Kantor Pusat Jakarta Selatan). Jurnal Pemasaran Kompetitif, 5(1), 80–93. http://www.openjournal.unpam.ac.id/index.php/JPK

Arshad, N., Shneor, R., Berndt, A. (2023). The reward crowdfunding campaign management process: an engagement perspective. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 30(11), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-05-2023-0480

Ayang, T., Sugiat, M. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Customer Relationship Management Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Trzy Coffee Bogor. INOBIS: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen Indonesia, 6(1), 46–57. http://inobis.org/ojs/index.php/jurnal-inobis/article/view/256

Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia. (2021). Statistik Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (T. I. dan P. Direktorat Statistik Keuangan, Ed.).

Bhat, S.A., Darzi, M.A. (2018). Service, People and Customer Orientation: A Capability View to CRM and Sustainable Competitive Advantage. Vision, 22(2), 163–173. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972262918766132

Bruckberger, G., Fuchs, C., Schreier, M., & Osselaer, S. M. J. V. (2023). Retailing Groundedness: How to improve customer experience, brand perceptions, and customer loyalty through feelings of groundedness. Journal of Retailing, 99(4), 594–604. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretai.2023.11.004

Cabano, F.G., Minton, E.A. (2023). A Common Identity Intervention to Improve Service Quality for Consumers Experiencing Vulnerabilities. Journal of Service Research, 26(4), 597–613. https://doi.org/10.1177/10946705231157076

Channon, D. F. (1998). The strategic impact of IT on the retail financial services industry. Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 7(3), 183–197. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0963-8687(98)00027-4

Čierna, H., Sujová, E. (2022). Differentiated Customer Relationship Management - A Tool for Increasing Enterprise Competitiveness. Management Systems in Production Engineering, 30(2), 163–171. https://doi.org/10.2478/mspe-2022-0020

Dalla Pozza, I., Goetz, O., Sahut, J.M. (2018). Implementation effects in the relationship between CRM and its performance. Journal of Business Research, 89, 391–403. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.02.004

Dayanand, A.K. (2018). Hypothesis Types and Research. International Journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research, 4(2), 78–80. https://doi.org/10.37628/ijnspr.v4i2.812

Eichinger, I., Schreier, M., van-Osselaer, S.M.J. (2022). Connecting to Place, People, and Past: How Products Make Us Feel Grounded. Journal of Marketing, 86(4), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429211027469

El-Adly, M.I. (2019). Modelling the relationship between hotel perceived value, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 50, 322–332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2018.07.007

Fadilah, A.R., Ratnasari, I. (2021). Pengaruh customer relationship management dan kepuasan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan jasa ojek online go-ride di karawang. FORUM EKONOMI, 23(3), 367–374. http://journal.feb.unmul.ac.id/index.php/FORUMEKONOMI

Fatricia, R.S., Sari, L.N. (2018). Strategi Pemasaran Koperasi Bina Usaha Al-Ihsan (Marketing Strategy Of Bina Usaha Al-Ihsan Cooperative). Jurnal Digest Marketing, 3(1), 67–78.

Febriandika, N.R. (2021). Do Profit-Sharing Rate, Promotion Media, Location, And Service Facilities Affect Muslim Decisions To Use Islamic Banks? IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita, 10(2), 185–199. https://doi.org/10.46367/iqtishaduna.v10i2.414

Fida, B.A., Ahmed, U., Al-Balushi, Y., Singh, D. (2020). Impact of Service Quality on Customer Loyalty and Customer Satisfaction in Islamic Banks in the Sultanate of Oman. SAGE Open, 10(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020919517

Firanazulah, Safavi, V. D. R., Saputri, A. N. J., & Sudrajat, A. (2021). Citra merek dan kualitas produk terhadap loyalitas konsumen. AKUNTABEL, 18(1), 1–9. http://journal.feb.unmul.ac.id/index.php/AKUNTABEL

Fitriani, N., Setiawan, D., Aryani, Y.A., & Arifin, T. (2023). Does social media affect performance in e-commerce business? The role of customer management. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 9(4), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2023.100171

Fleming, N. (2015). Evergreen: Cultivate the Enduring Customer Loyalty That Keeps Your Business Thriving. American Management Association, 1601 Broadway, New York, NY 10019.

Fleming, N. (2017). The Customer Loyalty Loop: The Science Behind Creating Great Experiences and Lasting Impressions (P. Kot & D. Ghazzawi, Eds.). The Career Press, Inc. 12 Parish Drive Wayne, NJ 07470.

Ghozali, I. (2016). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariete Dengan Program IBM SPSS 23: Vol. VIII (8th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Greve, G. (2014). The Moderating Effect of Customer Engagement on the Brand Image – Brand Loyalty Relationship. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 148, 203–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.07.035

Gronroos, C. (1984). A Service Quality Model and its Marketing Implications. European Journal of Marketing, 18(4), 36–44. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000004784

Hardani., Auliya, N.H., Andriani, H., Fardani, R.A., Ustiawaty, J., Utami, E.F., Sukmana, D. J., Istiqomah, R.R. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif & Kuantitatif. CV. Pustaka Ilmu.

Hassan, M.U., Iqbal, M.S., Habibah, U. (2020). Self-Service Technology Service Quality: Building Loyalty and Intention Through Technology Trust in Pakistani Service Sector. SAGE Open, 10(2), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020924412

Heryana, A. (2020). Hipotesis Penelitian. Bahan Ajar Mata Kuliah: Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif, 1(1), 1–17.

Hidayati, R.R., Marlius, D. (2018). Aktivitas Promosi Dalam Meningkatkan Dana Pihak Ketiga Pada PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) Batang Kapas Pesisir Selatan. INA-Rxiv, 1(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/8dgqn

Hilmawan, R., Aprianti, Y., Vo, D.T.H., Yudaruddin, R., Bintoro, R.F.A., Fitrianto, Y., Wahyuningsih, N. (2023). Rural development from village funds, village-owned enterprises, and village original income. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 9(4), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2023.100159

Indonesia. (n.d.). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 Tentang Perbankan Syariah. Pemerintah Pusat, Jakarta.

ITB Semarang. (2023). Panduan Praktis Penyusunan Skripsi (Revisi 1). ITB Semarang.

Kasiri, L.A., Guan-Cheng, K.T., Sambasivan, M., Sidin, S.M. (2017). Integration of standardization and customization: Impact on service quality, customer satisfaction, and loyalty. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 35, 91–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.11.007

Koesworodjati, Y., Budiarti, R.H.S., Suryana, P. (2024). Analysis of Marketing Capabilities, Relational Marketing, And Company Capabilities in Affecting Customer Retention Consumer Financing Products. Quality - Access to Success, 25(199), 338–347. https://doi.org/10.47750/QAS/25.199.37

Kristanto, Y.A. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Yang Dimediasi Oleh Kepuasan Konsumen (Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Susu Murni Siliwangi A-Karsan Bandung). Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 19(1), 13–22. https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/jim/article/view/50173/17708

Leavy, P. (2017). Research Design Quantitative, Qualitative, Mixed Methods, Arts-Based, and Community-Based Participatory Research Approaches. In Journal of Economic Perspectives: Vol. Second Edition (Issue 3). Guilford Publications, Inc.

Ledro, C., Nosella, A., Dalla-Pozza, I. (2023). Integration of AI in CRM: Challenges and guidelines. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 9(4), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2023.100151

Lee, S.M., Lee, D.H. (2020). “Untact”: a new customer service strategy in the digital age. Service Business, 14(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11628-019-00408-2

Lin, W., Yin, W. (2022). Impacts of service quality, brand image, and perceived value on outpatient’s loyalty to China’s private dental clinics with service satisfaction as a mediator. PLoS ONE, 17(6 June), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269233

Magatef, S., Al-Okaily, M., Ashour, L., Abuhussein, T. (2023). The impact of electronic customer relationship management strategies on customer loyalty: A mediated model. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 9(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2023.100149

Mardhatillah, W., Junaedi, D. (2021). Implementasi Direct Marketing pada Bank BPR Datagita Mustika. Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 4(1), 65–78. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v4i1.374

Marlien, R.A., Alimaskur, A., Setiawan, M. (2017). Salesperson Capability on Co-Creation Value. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 8(2), 143–151. https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v8i2.12755

Marlien, R.A., Heru-Priyanto, S., Kities Andadari, R., Ihalauw, J.O.I.J. (2019). Co-synergy and Co-creation Value on Customer Behavioural Outcomes. Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, 86, 83–86.

Marlien, R.A., Putri, C., Basiya, R., Suteja, B. (2021). Analysis of Factors Affecting Consumer’s Purchase Intention Impact on Customer Behavior Outcomes. Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, 169, 430–434.

Maryani., Abidin, Z. (2021). Peran Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Dalam Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (Studi Kasus Bank Syariah Mandiri Kantor Cabang Lumajang). Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 18(3). http://journal.undiknas.ac.id/index.php/magister-manajemen/

Meesala, A., Paul, J. (2018). Service quality, consumer satisfaction and loyalty in hospitals: Thinking for the future. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 40, 261–269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.10.011

Mirayani, L. (2018). Analisis Penerapan Strategi Direct Selling Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Volume Penjualan Pada Pt. Karya Pak Oles Tokcer Di Desa Bengkel Tahun 2016. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Undiksha, 10(1), 126–135.

Muheramtohadi, S. (2017). Peran Lembaga Keuangan Syariah dalam Pemberdayaan UMKM di Indonesia. Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 8(1), 65. https://doi.org/10.18326/muqtasid.v8i1.65-77

Neuman, W.L. (2014). Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches. In Januari-Juni: Vol. Seventh Edition (Issue 1). Pearson Education Limited.

Niankara, I., Traoret, R.I. (2023). The digital payment-financial inclusion nexus and payment system innovation within the global open economy during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 9(4), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2023.100173

Ningsih, D.N.C., Amallia, K.N., Ashari, N.C.F., Kurnia, N.F.I., Bagaskara, D., Haliza, D.N. (2023). The Effect of Direct Marketing on Purchase Decision with Purchase Intention as Intervening Variable. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, (AICoBPA 2022), 150–165. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-090-9_15

Nurdiyanto, A.D., Pramono, E., Ristanto, H. (2024). Penguatan Merek Dan Kemasan Pada Produk Umkm Desa Jambearum Kecamatan Patebon Kabupaten Kendal. JABB : Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa, 5(1), 82–87. https://doi.org/10.46306/jabb.v5i1

Nurdiyanto, A.D., Yulianto, H. (2023). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Inovasi Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan D’puri Resto. Media Informasi Penelitian Kabupaten Semarang, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.55606/sinov.v5i1.548

Nurfitria, E., Achsa, A. (2021). Analisis Bauran Pemasaran Pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Pembiayaan Syariah (KSPPS) Karisma Magelang. Journal of March Management Research, 3(1), 1–12.

Nurjanah, N., Purnama, N.S. (2023). Perkembangan Lembaga Keuangan Syariah dan Kondisi Makro Ekonomi di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 9(1), 346–357. https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v9i1.7985

Nurzianti, R. (2021). Revolusi Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Dalam Teknologi Dan Kolaborasi Fintech. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 2(1), 37–46.

Nyadzayo, M.W., Khajehzadeh, S. (2016). The antecedents of customer loyalty: A moderated mediation model of customer relationship management quality and brand image. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 30, 262–270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.02.002

Özkan, P., Süer, S., Keser, İ.K., Kocakoç, İ.D. (2020). The effect of service quality and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty: The mediation of perceived value of services, corporate image, and corporate reputation. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 38(2), 384–405. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-03-2019-0096

Pearce, M. (2021). Customer Relationship Management (First Edition, Vol. 1). Business Expert Press, LLC 222 East 46th Street, New York, NY 10017.

Peppard, J. (2000). Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in Financial Services. European Management Journal, 18(3), 312–327. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0263-2373(00)00013-X

Pratiwi, A.R., Dermawan, D.A. (2021). Pengaruh Customer Relationship Management (CRM) terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan dengan Kepuasan Pelanggan sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Pelanggan ShopeePay pada Aplikasi Shopee di Kota Surabaya). JEISBI : Journal of Emerging Information Systems and Business Intelligence, 2(3), 87–93. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/JEISBI/article/download/41813/35967

Putri, F.N., Mugiono. (2019). Pengaruh Citra Merek Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Melalui Kepuasan (Studi Pada Pengguna Smartphone Samsung Di Kota Malang). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Universitas Brawijaya, 7(2), 1–10.

Putri, S.B., Trenggana, A.F.M. (2020). Pengaruh Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Melalui Kepuasan Pelanggan Watsons Di Bandung. E-Proceeding of Management, 7(1), 1258–1264. https://openlibrarypublications.telkomuniversity.ac.id/index.php/management/article/view/13668

Rafi, A.R., Nugroho, D.A. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Dengan Kepuasan Pelanggan Sebagai Mediator. Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran Dan Perilaku Konsumen, 1(3), 376–383. https://doi.org/10.21776/jmppk.2022.01.3.11

Rahmi. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif untuk Penulisan Karya Ilmiah. In Januari-Juni (Issue 1). Universitas Diponegoro.

Ramadhani, M., Nurhadi. (2022). Pengaruh Citra Merek, Kepuasan Konsumen Dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Air Mineral Merek Aqua. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Multi Data Palembang, 11(2), 200–214. https://doi.org/10.35957/forbiswira.v11i2.2235

Rofikoh, S., Nurdiyanto, A.D., Riyono. (2023). Pengaruh Media Sosial Instagram dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Omzet Penjualan Barang (Studi Kasus pada Butik Grosir Thrift). Manajemen Dan Akuntansi, 3(2), 43–51. http://jibaku.unw.ac.id

Safari, T. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif: Vol. Cetakan Pertama (Teti Safari S.Pd. M.M, Ed.; Pertama). Lontar Mediatama.

Sari, D.C., Marlien, R.A. (2019). Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan, Kepercayaan, Dan Nilai Pelanggan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan (Studi pada Nasabah Tabungan Bank BNI Syariah Cabang Semarang). Seminar Nasional Multi Disiplin Ilmu Dan Call For Papers, 497–501. https://www.unisbank.ac.id//ojs/index.php/sendi_u/article/view/7341

Sari, N.K., Japarianto, E. (2016). Pengaruh Functional Quality Dan Technical Quality Pada Customer Loyalty Dengan Trust Dan Commitment Sebagai Variabel Intervening Di PT. Aura Desain Mitra Kreasi. Jurnal Strategi Pemasaran, 3(2), 1–11. https://publication.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-pemasaran/article/view/4520/0

Sari, N.N.Y.K., Telagawati, N.L.W.S. (2022). Pengaruh Citra Merek Dan Kepuasan Pelanggan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Minyak Pak Oles Tokcer Dauh Puri Denpasar Barat. Bisma: Jurnal Manajemen, 8(1), 169–176. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/BISMA-JM/article/view/35241/21682

Seth, N., Deshmukh, S.G., Vrat, P. (2005). Service quality models: A review. International Journal of Quality and Reliability Management, 22(9), 913–949. https://doi.org/10.1108/02656710510625211

Subawa, I.G.B., Sulistyawati, E. (2020). Kualitas Pelayanan Berpengaruh Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Dengan Kepuasan Pelanggan Sebagai Variabel Mediasi. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 9(2), 718–736. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2020.v09.i02.p16

Sulaeman., Hudiya., Suhendar., Khotimah., Mulyani. (2020). Analisis Lembaga Keuangan Non-Bank Dan Perannya Dalam Perekonomian. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Indonesia, 2(1), 142–154. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/JPEI

Sulistyowati., Putri, N.R. (2021). Peluang Dan Tantangan Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Non Bank Dalam Perspektif Islam. WADIAH: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah, 5(1), 38–66. https://doi.org/10.30762/wadiah.v5i2.3511

Suryantini, I.G.A.A., Sujana, I.N. (2023). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Pengalaman Pelanggan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Shopee di Kota Singaraja. Ekuitas: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 11(1), 116–122. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/EKU

Ta’Amnha, M.A., Magableh, I.K., Asad, M., Al-Qudah, S. (2023). Open innovation: The missing link between synergetic effect of entrepreneurial orientation and knowledge management over product innovation performance. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 9(4), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2023.100147

Vimla, V., Taneja, U. (2021). Brand image to loyalty through perceived service quality and patient satisfaction: A conceptual framework. Health Services Management Research, 34(4), 250–257. https://doi.org/10.1177/0951484820962303

Wahidmurni. (2017). Pemaparan Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif.

Widyana, S.F., Simangunsong, R. (2021). Pengaruh Citra Merek Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan (Studi Pada Teh Pucuk Harum). Jurnal Bisnis Dan Pemasaran, 12(2), 1–11.

Wiwoho, J. (2014). Peran Lembaga Keuangan Bank Dan Lembaga Keuangan Bukan Bank Dalam Memberikan Distribusi Keadilan Bagi Masyarakat. Masalah-Masalah Hukum, 43(1), 87–97. https://doi.org/10.14710/mmh.43.1.2014.87-97

Yam, J.H., Taufik, R. (2021). Hipotesis Penelitian Kuantitatif. PERSPEKTIF : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi , 3(2).

Yunaida, E. (2017). Pengaruh Brand Image (Citra Merek) terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Produk Oli Pelumas Evalube di Kota Langsa. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Keuangan, 6(2), 798–807. https://ejurnalunsam.id/index.php/jmk/article/view/685

Zahro, N.U., Prabawani, B. (2018). Pengaruh Customer Relationship Management Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan TV Kabel di Kecamatan Tembalang Melalui Kepuasan Pelanggan Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Pada PT. MNC Sky Vision-Indovision Semarang). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 7(1), 10–18. https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/janis/article/view/22569/14867

Downloads

Published

2024-12-28

How to Cite

Sri Astuti, & R A Marlien. (2024). Influence of Service Quality, Brand Image and Customer Relationship Management (CRM) on Customer Loyalty. Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business, 1(2), 272–284. Retrieved from https://prosiding.arimbi.or.id/index.php/ICMEB/article/view/120

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.