Enhancing Organizational Readiness Through AI: Evidence of Management Performance Mediation in Private Hospitals
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/icmeb.v2i2.285Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, Healthcare Management, Management Performance, Organizational Readiness, Private HospitalsAbstract
The growth of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is causing big shifts in management roles and how ready organizations are, especially in private hospitals. In Medan City, rising competition, a small healthcare workforce, and strict accreditation requirements all make it even more important to use digital technology to make operations more efficient. This study seeks to examine the impact of AI on organizational readiness, utilizing management performance as a mediating variable. Quantitative approaches were employed via a survey of managers and administrative personnel at private hospitals, and the data were analyzed using path analysis with SPSS. The findings indicate that AI exerts a favorable and considerable influence on management performance, which in turn directly enhances organizational readiness. Additionally, managerial performance has been demonstrated to mediate the relationship between AI and organizational readiness. These findings address a research gap concerning the mechanisms of AI's role in the managerial context of hospitals in developing countries and offer practical implications for fortifying digital strategies, cultivating human resource competencies, and augmenting organizational capabilities in response to technology-driven healthcare transformation.
Downloads
References
Ahmed, A., Ahmed, A., & Sandhu, K. Y. (2025). Artificial Intelligence to Business Performance : A Mediation Model of Technology Adoption Readiness and Corporate Governance. Journal of Asian Development Studies, 14(2), 1563–1577. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.62345/jads.2025.14.2.121
Akutay, S., & Kahraman, H. (2024). Nurse Education in Practice The effect of artificial intelligence supported case analysis on nursing students ’ case management performance and satisfaction : A randomized controlled trial. Nurse Education in Practice, 80(October), 1–8. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104142
Al-Balushi, H. A., Singh, H., & Saleem, I. (2025). Unlocking sustainable performance in the health-care sector: the dynamic nexus of artificial intelligence, green innovation and green knowledge sharing. Society and Business Review, 1(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1108/SBR-07-2024-0249
Alarefi, M. (2024). The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Business Performance in Saudi Arabia : The Role of Technological Readiness and Data Quality. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, 14(5), 16802–16807.
Alenezi, A., Alshammari, M. H., & Ibrahim, I. A. (2024). Optimizing Nursing Productivity: Exploring the Role of Artificial Intelligence, Technology Integration, Competencies, and Leadership. Journal of Nursing Management, 1(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/8371068
Ali, M., Khan, T. I., & Ş, İ. (2025). Transforming hospitality : the dynamics of AI integration , customer satisfaction , and organizational readiness in. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 16(5), 23–26.
Ali, W., & Ahmad, F. (2024). Exploring Artificial Intelligence Readiness Framework for Public Sector Organizations: An Expert OpinionMethodology. Journal of Business and Management Research, 3(3), 85–129.
Anuar, K. F., Zainudin, N. M., Fauzi, M. A., & Hafis, M. (2025). A Review : Organizational Performance and its Impact on Project Efficiency , Business Success , and Future-Readiness. Journal of Advanced Research in Business and Management Studies, 1(1), 40–52.
Boyacı, H. (2025a). Healthcare workers ’ readiness for artificial intelligence and organizational change : a quantitative study in a university hospital.
Boyacı, H. (2025b). Healthcare workers ’ readiness for artificial intelligence and organizational change : a quantitative study in a university hospital. BMC Health Services Research, 1(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12846-y
Craveiro, M., & Domingues, L. (2025). ScienceDirect Artificial Intelligence on Project Management Performance Domains. Procedia Computer Science, 256(1), 1583–1590. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.02.294
Felemban, H., Sohail, M., & Ruikar, K. (2024). Exploring the Readiness of Organisations to Adopt Artificial Intelligence. Buildings, 1(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/ buildings14082460
Gumilang, Z. F., & Prihartono, B. (2025). The Impact of Organizational Readiness on Financial and Project Performance from the Employee ’ s Perspective : A Case Study. Jurnal Teknik Industri, 27(1), 33–51.
Hasan, A. B. A. A. M. J. T. (2020). Work conditions and job performance: An indirect conditional effect of motivation. Cogent Business & Management, 7(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1801961
Kiss, C. (2023). How job crafting is related to the individual readiness to organizational change. Heliyon, 9(4), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15025
Kong, H., Yin, Z., Chon, K., Yuan, Y., & Yu, J. (2024a). How does artificial intelligence (AI) enhance hospitality employee innovation? The roles of exploration, AI trust, and proactive personality. Journal of Hospitality Marketing and Management, 33(3), 261–287. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368623.2023.2258116
Kong, H., Yin, Z., Chon, K., Yuan, Y., & Yu, J. (2024b). How does artificial intelligence (AI) enhance hospitality employee innovation? The roles of exploration, AI trust, and proactive personality. Journal of Hospitality Marketing and Management, 33(3), 261–287. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368623.2023.2258116
Lubis, Y., Suryani, W., Hernosa, S. P., Rezeki, F., & Lubis, A. (2025). Exploring the Influence of Employee Green Creativity on Green Performance Through Voluntary Green Behavior. Society, 13(1), 728–746. https://doi.org/10.33019/society.v13i1.771
Mateus, N., Abade, E., Coutinho, D., Miguel-, Á. G., Peñas, C. L., & Sampaio, J. (2025). Empowering the Sports Scientist with Artificial Intelligence in Training , Performance , and Health Management. Sensors, 1(1), 1–17.
Neiroukh, S., Information, A., & Emeagwali, O. L. (2024). Artificial intelligence capability and organizational performance: unraveling the mediating mechanisms of decision-making processes. Management Decision, 1(1), 23–25. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-10-2023-1946/1259515/Artificial-intelligence-capability-and
Prentice, C., Wong, I. K. A., & Lin, Z. (CJ). (2023). Artificial intelligence as a boundary-crossing object for employee engagement and performance. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 73(February), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2023.103376
Ra, M. (2024). Enhancing organizational sustainable innovation performance through organizational readiness for big data analytics. Humanities And Social Sciences Communications, 1(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-03424-4
Readiness, O., & Adoption, C. (2024). The Strategy to Improve MSME Performance through Entrepreneurial Orientation, Organizational Readiness, Knowledge Management, and E- Commerce Adoption. Journal La Sociale, 05(05), 1204–1229. https://doi.org/10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v5i5.1300
Review, T. (2025). Transportation Research Part E : Logistics and Impact of strategic performance measures on performance : The role of artificial intelligence and machine learning ☆. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review (TR-E), 198(June), 1–8.
Roszelan, A. I. (2025). Readiness for Artificial Intelligence Adoption in Malaysian Manufacturing Companies. Journal of Information Technology Management, 17(1), 1–13.
Satrianny, I. P., Thamrin, Nasib, Harianto, A., & Novirsari, E. (2025). The Effect of Employee Morale and Organizational Familiarity on Innovative Work Behavior through Employee Engagement. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 13(2), 1093–1104. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v13i2.3252
Srivastava, A., Oliver, G. C., Jahan, N. A., Karim, R., Kanij, T., Mahdi, T. H., & Information, A. (2024). Adoption of artificial intelligence and big data analytics : an organizational readiness perspective of the textile and garment industry in Bangladesh Originality / value. Business Process Management Journal, 1(1), 30–32. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-11-2023-0914
Szőts-Kováts, K., & Kiss, C. (2023). How job crafting is related to the individual readiness to organizational change. Heliyon, 9(4), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15025
Ullah, S., Ahmad, T., Kukreti, M., Sami, A., & Shaukat, M. R. (2024). How organizational readiness for green innovation, green innovation performance and knowledge integration affects sustainability performance of exporting firms. Journal of Asia Business Studies, 18(2), 519–537. https://doi.org/10.1108/JABS-02-2023-0056
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



