Analysis of the Body Shop’s Green Marketing Mix Strategy
A Case Study on the Implementation of Bring Back Our Bottles and Refill Station Programs as a Sustainable Innovation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/icmeb.v2i2.309Keywords:
Consumer Perception, Green Innovation, Green Marketing Mix, Sustainability, The Body ShopAbstract
In response to the escalating challenge of packaging waste in the beauty industry, The Body Shop Indonesia has implemented a Green Marketing Mix through its Bring Back Our Bottles (BBOB) and Refill Station programs. This study aims to analyze the strategic implementation of this approach, assess consumer perceptions and engagement, and explore the inherent challenges and opportunities for future development. Employing a qualitative case study approach, the research collected data from five respondents who are The Body Shop consumers with prior participation in either the BBOB or Refill Station programs. Data were gathered through semi-structured interviews, observation, and a comprehensive literature review. Thematic analysis was subsequently performed, with findings validated through source and method triangulation. The results indicate that The Body Shop’s Green Marketing Mix has been effectively implemented, particularly in the elements of product (environmentally friendly packaging), promotion (campaigns via digital and print media), and physical evidence (store design that promotes a natural ambiance). Despite positive consumer responses and a strengthened brand image, persistent obstacles were identified, including limited access to program locations and insufficient information dissemination. The programs were found to be effective in enhancing customer loyalty and hold significant potential for expansion, particularly through targeted education and collaborative initiatives with youth communities. This study recommends expanding the programs’ geographical coverage, strengthening digital communication, and establishing strategic community partnerships. The findings are expected to make a meaningful contribution to the development of sustainable green marketing strategies within the beauty industry.
Downloads
References
Adomako, S., & Nguyen, N. P. (2022). Co‐innovation behavior and sustainable innovation in competitive environments. Sustainable Development, 31(3), 1735–1747. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2479
Agustini, M. Y. D. H., Athanasius, S. S., & Retnawati, B. B. (2019). Identification of green marketing strategies: Perspective of a developing country. Innovative Marketing, 15(4), 42–56. https://doi.org/10.21511/im.15(4).2019.04
Alshammari, K. H., & Alshammari, A. F. (2023). Green innovation and its effects on innovation climate and environmental sustainability: The moderating influence of green abilities and strategies. Sustainability, 15(22), 15898. https://doi.org/10.3390/su152215898
Bahraini, A. (n.d.). Program daur ulang kemasan berlabel brand: Bring Back Our Bottles by The Body Shop®. Waste4Change.
Behnam, S., & Cagliano, R. (2016). Be sustainable to be innovative: An analysis of their mutual reinforcement. Sustainability, 9(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9010017
BRIN. (n.d.). 11,3 juta ton sampah di Indonesia tidak terkelola dengan baik.
Djajadiwangsa, K. P., & Alversia, Y. (2022). Sustainable beauty: Pengaruh eco-label, product attributes, perceived consumer effectiveness (PCE), dan environmental awareness terhadap green purchase behavior. Inobis Journal of Business and Management Innovation, 6(1), 121–137. https://doi.org/10.31842/jurnalinobis.v6i1.263
Elamin, M. Z. dkk. (2018). Analysis of waste management in the village of Disanah, district of Sreseh Sampang, Madura. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 10(4), 368–375. https://doi.org/10.20473/jkl.v10i4.2018.368-375
Ermaningtiastuti, C. (2024, February 17). The Body Shop kembali berinovasi dengan refill station. Marketeers.com.
Febriane, R. (2022). Analisis green marketing sebagai global strategi the Body Shop.
Ha, B., Lim, S.-Y., & Lee, C. (2021). Impact of organizations’ internal green supply chain management on consumers’ purchasing behavior for personal care products. Operations and Supply Chain Management: International Journal, 16(3), 338–350. https://doi.org/10.31387/oscm0460306
Iqbal, Q., Ahmad, N. H., & Li, Y. (2021). Sustainable leadership in frontier Asia region: Managerial discretion and environmental innovation. Sustainability, 13(9), 5002. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13095002
Irawati, R. (2024). E-word of mouth sebagai mediasi green marketing terhadap minat beli skincare lokal generasi Z. Journal of Green Marketing, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.30595/jmbt.v4i2.24611
Kahraman, A., & Kazançoğlu, İ. (2019). Understanding consumers’ purchase intentions toward natural-claimed products: A qualitative research in personal care products. Business Strategy and the Environment, 28(6), 1218–1233. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2312
Khan, S. A. R., Yu, Z., & Farooq, K. (2022). Green capabilities, green purchasing, and triple bottom line performance: Leading toward environmental sustainability. Business Strategy and the Environment, 32(4), 2022–2034. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3234
Lingga, L. J., Yuana, M., & Sari, N. A. (2024). Sampah di Indonesia: Tantangan dan solusi menuju perubahan positif. Innovative Journal of Social Science Research, 4(4), 12235–12247.
Liu, Y., & Leon, J. D. (2023). The green marketing behavior on consumers’ green consumption intention. Academy Journal of Business and Management, 5(27). https://doi.org/10.25236/ajbm.2023.052706
Nita, D. (2023, October 17). Tren fast beauty ancam lingkungan, sumbang 6,8 juta ton limbah plastik per tahun di Indonesia. Kompas.id.
Nurdiana, M., Hasan, M., Miranda, M. I. S., Ahmad, C. A. K., Kamaruddin, T., & Tahir, T. (2023). 7P marketing mix in processed farm products by urban farming businesses. International Journal of Social Sciences and Business, 7(3), 645–658. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijssb.v7i3.52978
Permata, S. E., & Yusiana, R. (2019). Analisis green marketing mix pada Le Farra di Bandung tahun 2019.
Pradipta, F. D. A., & Praharsiwi, C. S. (n.d.). Refill station as a strategy in promoting environmental sustainability (Strategic communication by The Body Shop Indonesia), 2(1).
Pudaruth, S., Juwaheer, T. D., & Seewoo, Y. D. (2015). Gender-based differences in understanding the purchasing patterns of eco-friendly cosmetics and beauty care products in Mauritius: A study of female customers. Social Responsibility Journal, 11(1), 179–198. https://doi.org/10.1108/srj-04-2013-0049
Romansyah, A. Y. D. P., Zhalila, A., & Muhammad, A. F. (2024). Analisis penerapan green marketing pada Fore Coffee Makassar. Jurnal Eksopoda: Jurnal Interdisipliner, 1(1).
Shalmont, J. (2020). Sustainable beauty: Kesiapan konsumen di Indonesia dalam mengintegrasikan konsep keberlanjutan dalam pengelolaan sampah kemasan plastik produk industri kecantikan (No. 2). https://doi.org/10.19166/lr.v20i2.2591
Shimul, A. S., Cheah, I., & Khan, B. B. (2021). Investigating female shoppers’ attitude and purchase intention toward green cosmetics in South Africa. Journal of Global Marketing, 35(1), 37–56. https://doi.org/10.1080/08911762.2021.1934770
Sudirja, A. R., Sidik, B. A., Handoko, R., & Alavi, A. (2023). Indonesian consumers and the green marketing of eco-friendly personal care products. Kajian Branding Indonesia, 5(2), 141. https://doi.org/10.21632/kbi.5.2.141-166
Varadarajan, R. (2015). Innovating for sustainability: A framework for sustainable innovations and a model of sustainable innovations orientation. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 45(1), 14–36. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-015-0461-6
Yang, J., & Hamid, M. B. B. (2024). Sustainable beauty: A conceptual paper of how sustainable marketing impact consumer behaviour in the cosmetic industry. Advances in Economics, Management, and Political Science, 93(1), 54–59. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/93/20241083
Yang, S., & Chai, J. (2022). The influence of enterprises’ green marketing behavior on consumers’ green consumption intention—Mediating role and moderating role. Sustainability, 14(22), 15478. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142215478
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



